I initially misread the first part of the prompt response
for this week regarding the question of whether or not to separate LGBTQ and
African American fiction from the general collection. I saw the word “separate”
as a good thing but neglected to catch on to the true intention of the word,
which was “segregate.” In separating these types of books, I think more in
regards to celebrating these communities, authors, and stories. Libraries in
diverse communities sometimes create special collections around LGBTQ, African
American, and other groups of people who make up their stakeholders. In other
cases, libraries often do special displays around Black History Month or in conjunction
with their local Pride celebration. In other words, there are times when
separating books out is a spotlight on a library’s community and its commitment
to everyone within it.
Reading on down into the response scenario, I realized that
it wasn’t separation, as in an intentional collection, that was being asked for
but segregation particularly in regards to LGBTQ literature. In Orange City,IA, a group of community members requested that the library “separate” books
that contained LGBTQ themes. One community member in favor of segregating the
books stated that these types of materials are being pushed upon his community,
which he feels was created on Christian values. They believe these materials
are being used to indoctrinate children. The library stated that it will be
experimenting with sectioning out books by themes similar to how nonfiction is shelved.
Furthermore, the petition for segregating the books calls for a halt on new acquisitions
in this area until the community can give their feedback on any materials
concerning LGBTQ themes.
If the decision was mine to make, I would not segregate
LGBTQ fictional books from the general collection. The idea of moving these
books into their own section due to community demand is demoralizing to the
LGBTQ community and an endorsement of religious beliefs that seek to “pity”
those who are different. I would go so far as to call it the scarlet lettering
of that section, those materials, and the community members who seek them out. Unlike
a display celebrating Pride, the intention of this move is to produce a sense
of shame and a sense of “other” that the LGBTQ community has fought hard
against.
Despite the gains that have been made for LGBTQs, there is
obviously still a stigma, which is even more prominent in people who are still questioning
and living a closeted life. An integrated collection gives these people a sense
of privacy, one of the virtues of librarianship, when seeking out valuable
information and stories about people like themselves. A questioning person will
avoid that section out of fear especially in that town. If that questioning
person was a teenager, he or she would face ridicule from their peers for even
being near that section. In the cloak of the stacks, those people are more
likely to seek LGBTQ themed items, which could help them find themselves, battle
depression, or avoid suicide.
Most of all it’s a slippery slope when libraries make
concessions such as segregating LGBTQ materials. Maybe the next step would have
those books be put behind the desk and given out only at special request, or
books with sexual situations would be kept in a room at the back of the library.
Perhaps non-Christian books should be labeled as such. While the collection
should reflect the community it serves, the library abandons its principles
when they let that community dictate what the collection should be and how it
should be used.
Hi Chase!
ReplyDeleteI completely agree with you! I like that you point out that by separating these genres on their own could easily lead to censorship and putting the community in charge instead of the library. There are always going to be people that don't like a certain genre or book or subject being in the library but if we start removing them or hiding them there would be nothing left. Great post!
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ReplyDeleteDear Chase,
ReplyDeleteI don't think that religious groups, especially Christianity, seek to pity persons of GBLTQ. I think that religious groups are concerned with the morality of the group of GBLTQ and become frustrated and dismayed by the group's adherence to a belief system that clashes with the belief system of the religious groups. The pity that some individuals feel towards persons of GLBTQ is a fierce reaction to a belief system that clashes strongly with the belief system of the individuals. The pity could also be a strong reaction of fear and disgust towards a viewpoint that appears contrary to the beliefs of individuals in a religious group.
I'm often puzzled why the group of BGLTQ wish to be known by the aspect of pride so much. Doesn't pride go before a fall? I would think that persons of BGLTQ should try to promote themselves with the aspect of humility if they believe that the cause of BGLTQ is worth something.
LGBTQ Pride is not a pride born out of arrogance. It is an affirming movement of a community of people who seek dignity, equal rights, and to be visible. Pride is a concept that tells people to rise above the shame, social stigma, and pity and to be the person that you are meant to be. Pride is a call to stand up against discrimination and violence that LGBTQ people face daily. And yes, it is a celebration of sexual diversity because gender and sexual discovery is a fact of life that every human being has to confront in their lives. Furthermore, the sexual diversity of the LGBTQ community is something non-LGBTQ people seem to obsess over and use as a tool to create fear and further shame them.
DeleteHow does this relate to the segregation of LGBTQ literature in a public library? Pride came out of a time when gays and lesbians were not allowed to be themselves during the day. At night, they gathered in mob-owned bars and restaurants where the windows were covered in black paint so no one could see who was in there. Shame and social stigma dictated this. Police raided these spaces regularly and arrested patrons, which in turn destroyed their lives. Being able to be who they were was worth that risk. Finally, they had enough, refused to be arrested, and caused a riot that began the Pride movement. The message was that they would no longer sit behind darkened windows and allow the greater population to marginalize them. The LGBTQ books in that library’s collection is representative of LGBTQ community in Orange City, and they have every right to stand amongst all the other books that represent the other people in that community - people with different religious views, people of different ethnicities, people with traditional and non-traditional families. The segregation of those books is like asking the LGBTQ community to go back behind those darkened windows.
Again, Pride was not born out of arrogance. Pride was and is a moment for the LGBTQ community to look the greater community in the eye and ask, “Where’s your humility for us?” I don’t think humility is a group of citizens boasting of the town’s religious DNA and that the religious majority has the right to dictate how a public library should do its collection development.
Excellent, well articulated and argued post. I love that you called it "scarlet lettering," what an accurate term! You bring up many great points that strengthen your response. Full points!
ReplyDelete